2010 project by International Understanding Field
Work Class of the Faculty of Law and Literature, Ehime University &
Groups
Source:
遺影は語る 2000/4/28 http://www.chugoku-np.co.jp/abom/00abom/kiroku/zaimoku/a.html
job ▼ the situations, of the exposure to A-bomb, seen or confirmed by family
member ▼ the family members or co-occupants living together on Aug.6th,1945 ( excluded
are those who were gone to war or who were living in a rual area, as evacuatees),
and the situations of their A-bomb exposure= all are based on the parol
evidence, submitted reports by the immediate family members, or officially
published documents.
職業▼遺族がみる、または確認した被爆状況▼原爆が投下された1945年8月6日の居住家族(応召や疎開中は除く)や同居者と、その被爆状況=いずれも肉親遺族の証言と提供の記録、公刊資料に基づく。年数は西暦(1900年代の下2けた)。(敬称略)
The image map of Zaimokucyo before the A-bomb
1945年8月6日の“材木町”のイメージ地図
http://www.chugoku-np.co.jp/abom/00abom/kiroku/zaimoku/img/zaimoku.jpg
Hiroshima Aug. 6, 1945 We Were Here 声―ここに生きた証
List 1 Zaimoku - cho 材木町
![]() SUZUKI Masamichi (55) Chief Priest of Denfuku-Ji Temple of So-Do Buddhism ▼His niece, a prefectural government official, identified the remains by his watch and the seal found at the burnt-out lot of the front entrance behind the kitchen, at 6, Zaimoku-cho. ▼ Wife died as well. Hisa, the wife of his eldest son, had been evacuated to her parents’ home in the City of Fukuyama. She said, “My father-in-law visited us at the end of July and went back home with a promise to‘send a kit of play- house’ to his first grand-daughter. His wooden rice bowl and chopsticks were burnt in the aerial blitz on Fukuyama on the 8th, along with the house of my parents.”Masuzumi, eldest son, came back at the end of ’45 after demobilization, then rebuilt the temple, and presided over the second death anniversary of his father, inviting father’s surviving friends. 鈴木 正道(55) 曹洞宗傳福寺住職▼材木町6番地の庫裏玄関跡で、県職員のおいが時計と印鑑により遺骨を確認▼妻と2人。2歳の長女を連れて、福山市の実家に疎開していた長男の妻ヒサは「義父は7月末に訪ねて来て、初孫に『ままごとの道具を送る』と約束して戻りました。木の茶わんやはしは、8日の福山空襲で実家とともに焼けてしまいました」。長男正純は45年末に復員すると、寺を再建し、生き残った幼なじみとともに3回忌の合同法要を主宰した。
Yoshiko, wife of Masamichi Suzuki (48) The remains were found at the burnt-out lot of the kitchen.妻 芳子(48) 台所跡で遺骨が見つかる。![]() HIRANO Shigeo (36) 平野 繁夫(36) 平野靴下商会▼靴下を製造していた材木町25番地の自宅兼工場跡で遺骨が見つかる▼いとこと2人。きょうだい4人で父の郷里、高田郡刈田村(八千代町)に縁故疎開していた小学4年の長男隆信は「父は軍に製品を納めていましたが、戦局が険しくなったので、刈田村に工場用地を確保し、機械を馬車に積んで疎開を進めていました」。
ISHIDA Misao, cousin (21) No remains. She had been living and helping Hirano, a widower, with manufacturing socks. Takanobu says, “ According to a relative who visited her on that morning, Misao went out, saying ‘ I will go and have my hair done.’ She was soon to be the new mother of us, the children, who were still small.” いとこ 石田 操(21) ![]() Harue, sister of Misao (19) No remains. She came from Karita Village over to Hirano’s house to help them with house demolition. 操の妹 春江(19) SAKAMOTO Fujito ( 41, man )
HIROMOTO Shin-ichi (38, man) Wataya Hiromoto Shin-ichi Co., a cotton cloth retailer ▼A bombed death at home at 25, Zaimoku-cho, after coming back at dawn from requisition work at Toyo Canning Co. in Nishi- Tenman-cho. No remains. ▼ Four of the five family members died including wife. Yutaka, eldest son, then 3rd year student of Sanyo Commercial High School, says, “Just when I was leaving home for labor service, Father came back home to have breakfast with Mother and Brother. I found at the burnt-out lot of my house my father’s watch and gold tooth, unidentifiable remains, all of which I put in their tomb.” 廣元 新一(38)
No remains .
Three grader of Nakashima Primary School ▼No Remains. After staying in Mitsuyoshi-saka-machi, So-mi County in April under school children evacuation order, he came back home due to the broken arm.
No remains.
YAMADA Goichi (74) Yamada Shoe Shop ▼A bombed death at home, at 26, Zaimoku-cho. Fumie, the third daughter and her husband, who had just moved to Shinonome-cho ( South W.) on 1st, identified the remains at the burnt-out lot of their house. ▼ He and the eldest daughter died. Fumie says, “ I found Father and Sister lying dead on their backs, and burned them with pieces of wood which were scattered around. As his shoulder bones were hard to burn completely, I put, instead, the faucial tonsil in the tomb.” 山田 吾市(74)
MUKAINISHI Misao, eldest daughter (50) Fumie, the younger sister, says, “Around 10 past 8 on the morning of the 6th, I made a telephone call at the Post Office to Sakamoto’s, a neighbor, to have my sister put on the phone, and I told her that I would go and evacuate in Ochiai Village (Northern Asa W.). “Take care.” was our last conversation.” She was living with Father at his house after her husband’s death.
長女 向西(むかいにし) 操(50) 妹文枝は「6日午前8時10分ごろ、郵便局から近所の坂本さん宅に電話をして姉を呼び出し、疎開先の落合村(北区)に行くと伝えました。『気をつけて』が最後の会話でした」。夫の病死後、実家で父と暮らしていた。 ![]() OKADA Yonekichi (49) Employee of Niitani Goben Co., a cotton cloth retailer ▼ A bombed death at home at 25, Zaimoku-cho, where he lived alone. Wife and the second daughter identified the remains around the 8th. ▼Hideko, the second daughter, then a 4th year student at Shintoku Girls High School, says, “ Mother and the two children, including me, evacuated in my mother’s parents’ house in Itsukaichi-cho ( Saiki W.). Father remained at home, as he said he ‘ cannot evacuate’as a rep. of the neighborhood association. 岡田 米吉(49) ![]() Nobuko, eldest daughter (19) Worker in Forestry Division at prefectural government. ▼ Left home in Itsukaichi-cho and died at A bomb at work in prefectural office in Kako-cho (Kako-cho, Naka W.), 900m GZ. No remains. 長女 信子(19) NAGAOKA Matsutaro (59, man) Supposed A bombed death at home at 25 Zaimoku-cho. No remains. ▼Katsutarou, his nephew, says, ‘ I hear he was living alone.’ (Note: No photo)
TAKEI Shizu (age unknown, woman) Supposed A bombed death at home at 25, Zaimoku-cho ▼ She and niece died. Tada-aki Furukawa, grandson of her sister, then in night-time vigil service at school as a 3rd year student of Hiroshima Higher Normal School ( current Attached Junior High of Hiroshima Univ.), says, “ As my grandmother lived in a neighboring town of Nakashima-Shin-machi, I remember my grandaunt living in Zaimoku-cho. But we were not so close, so I don’t know how they died.” ( Note: No photo)
Nobue, neice, (age unknown)
School teacher ▼A bombed death.
Employee at Mitsubishi Heavy Industry Co. ▼ No remains, though Tomiko, Mother, who was exposed to A bomb at Yokogawa Station, 1.8km GZ, tried hard to find some.▼Among four of the family―Mother, he, younger brother and sister―three died at A bomb. Ryuji Ihara, his uncle, says, “Tomiko, my elder sister, was out to the graveyard to pray for the soul of her late husband who had died from illness. All the three children were at home, I hear, but no remains were found.”
Yoshiro, younger brother (17) Student of Attached School of Sutoku Junior High School ▼According to ‘ One Hundred Twenty Years’ History of Sutoku Academy’, students
of the Attached School were in a routine labor service at Yutani Heavy
Industry Co. in Gion-machi, Asa-County, but on the 6th, they were engaged along with the company employees in building-demolition
around the whole area of the current Peace Broadway, thus, fourteen in
the service died. This Attached School was established to make up for the
contraction, carried out in ’43, of the school years in old-education-system junior high schools by one
year. (Note: No photo)
Keiko, younger shister (14) 2nd year student of
Hiroshima City Girls High School ▼ All the students of the 1st and 2nd year were gathered in the southern part of Zaimoku-cho, engaging themselves
in the labor service of building-demolition at northern part of the prefectural
office which stood at Shinbashi ( current Heiwa –no- Ouhashi) across over
Kako-cho ( Kako, Naka W.). All the 541
students engaged in the work died. TAMURA Umeyo (40, woman) Found dead along with her fourth daughter on the street near their house at 25, Zaimoku-cho, by husband on the 9th, who was exposed to A bomb at Hiroshima Shipbuiling Plant of Mitsubishi Heavy Industry Co. ▼ Four of the five family members died. Akiko, the eldest daughter, then a 6th grader seeking pupils-group-refugee in Miyoshisaka-machi, Somi-County, says, “Mother had visited her parents’ house in Kure City to take care of her ailing father. As he wanted a white peach, she went back to Hiroshima to get one for him.”
Michiko, the second daughter (7) 2nd grader of Nakashima Primary School ▼A bombed death. The remains were found at the burnt-out lot of Sugita Stone Dealer’s, a next door house to the north.
Kimiko, the third daughter (5) No remains. Setsuko, the fourth daughter (1) A bombed death. (Note: No photo of any one)
HAYASHI Akira (26, man)
Bookbinder ▼ No remains. Supposedly at
home at 25, Zaimoku-cho. ▼ He and his elder sister
died. Hiroshi, his elder brother, then
in Pyongyang ( in current DPRK )
as an Army conscript, says, “ My brother urged Father, with whom he was living,
to ‘evacuate soon,’ and sent Father out on 5th to the house of my
wife’s parents in Kawachi Village ( Mitsugi City). Sadako, elder sister (33) (left) No remains.
Sugita Kaichi (46)
A bombed death with husband. (
Note: No photo )
Worker at Army Clothing Agency ▼As a Women Volunteer
Corps, she went out for the work place 2.6km GZ, and died at A bomb. No
remains. After her fiancé was conscripted,
she had the furniture such as a wardrobe moved to the house of Yukie, cousin,
in Kusatsu-Hon-machi. SAIKI Shimo (67, woman ) A bombed death at home at 25,
Zaimoku-cho. Hiroshi, her nephew, then living together with her, identified the remains,
after having been exposed to A bomb at the work place in the housing comoplex
in Ujina-cho. ▼ Three : she, nephew and niece. Tomiko, the wife of Hiroshi, who died in ’51, says, “ At the age of five,
my husband lost his father. After that, Shimo took care of him and Ichiyo,
his younger sister, and raised them up like a mother.” Ichiyo, niece (23) Exposed to A bomb at work place, carried to Yahata Primary School in Yahata
Villate, Saiki County, and died there on 14th. (Note: No phote of anyone.)
OKA Mikino (58, woman) Selling business of incense stick and flowers ▼ Supposedly at home at 25, Zaimoku-cho. No remains. ▼ Three died including daughters. Hiroshi Suzuki, the husband of her grand-daughter, who has been taking
care of her third daughter, now aged 82, says, ‘all my mother-in-law found
at the burnt-out lot of her house was ash. Stone pagodas in nearby temples
got blown and fell down, and when she returned she could not recognize
where her house had been.” (Note: No photo)
No remains.
NUMATAGAWA Sukezo (57, man) ‘Miyazaki Fumikichi Co.’ a tinplate crafts shop ▼ A bombed death at home at 25, Zaimoku-cho. He was off-duty as Nippon Steel Co., where he was routinely in requisition service, was closed for Electricity Saving Day. Kikue Mochida, his second daughter, identified the remains on 8th. ▼ He was living with the family of the second daughter and his uncle, five in total, at 71 Nakanoshima-hon-machi, but as a fire, which broke out in Jan. ’45 at Joho-Ji Temple, burned down the house, they moved out into the above one. Three died at A bomb. (Chugoku
Shinbun 2000/04/28) MOCHIDA Yoko, grand-daughter (1) A bombed death along with grandfather. 孫 持田 陽子(1) OHNO Tomo, aunt (64) The remains were found in the
sitting position at the burnt-out lot of the kitchen. (Note: Their photos were
shown in the edition of ‘ Nakashima-Hon-machiⅡ‘on Aug.3rd, ’99.) MINOMURA Yaichi (53, man)
HISANO Yoshikatsu (38) Carpenter ▼ He left home at 25, Zaimoku-cho, and was heading for the work place, passing through the graveyard of Joen-Ji Temple to the north of his house. No remains. ▼ Four: wife and three children. The day before, he went to his parents’ house in Shimokamagari Shima Village ( Shimokakmakari Town) in Aki County to get some foods. Her wife, now aged 88, says, “ I heard later that someone had identified the body of my husband in the graveyard of Joen-Ji Temple. He often took the route as a short cut.” 久野 吉勝(38)
Kimie, eldest daughter ( 14) 2nd year student of Yasuda Girls
High School ▼No remains. She was in labor service of building-demolition in the whole area around
the prefectural office including the southern part of Zaimoku-cho. |
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